Plus de 200 anciens membres des groupes armes MPC, UPC et Antibalaka ont depose
volontairement leurs armes entre le 22 et le 24 juin a Kouki, dans la prefecture de
l’Ouham. L’operation a ete organisee par le Programme national de DDR avec l’appui
de la Minusca.
La ceremonie de remise des armes s’est deroulee sur trois jours a Kouki. Ces anciens combattants
issus du Mouvement patriotique pour la Centrafrique (MPC), de l’Unite pour la paix en
Centrafrique (UPC) et des milices Antibalaka ont choisi de rejoindre volontairement le processus
de desarmement, de demobilisation et de reinsertion (DDR).
Le Programme national de DDR, soutenu par la Mission multidimensionnelle integree des Nations
Unies pour la stabilisation en Centrafrique (Minusca), a coordonne l’operation. Ce type
d’initiative vise a reduire le nombre d’armes en circulation dans le pays et a offrir aux
ex-combattants des perspectives de reinsertion dans la vie civile.
La Centrafrique compte des dizaines de milliers d’armes illicites qui circulent encore librement,
selon les estimations des organisations internationales. La reinsertion economique des ex-combattants reste un defi majeur : sans perspectives professionnelles credibles, le risque de
retour aux groupes armes est eleve, notamment dans les zones rurales eloignees. Cette operation
a Kouki est neanmoins saluee comme un signal positif par les autorites locales.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Plus de 200 anciens membres des groupes armes MPC, UPC et Antibalaka ont deposevolontairement leurs armes entre le 22 et 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