\u00c0 Bangui, on ne compte plus les jours sans essence, sans r\u00e9seau t\u00e9l\u00e9phonique ou sans \u00e9lectricit\u00e9 comme des exceptions : ils font partie de l’ordinaire. Face \u00e0 chaque p\u00e9nurie, une \u00e9conomie parall\u00e8le de la d\u00e9brouille se met en place en quelques heures \u00e0 peine \u2014 revendeurs de carburant au bord des routes, chargeurs de batteries improvis\u00e9s, transporteurs qui r\u00e9inventent leurs itin\u00e9raires. Cette capacit\u00e9 d’adaptation est souvent c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9e, \u00e0 raison, comme une preuve de r\u00e9silience populaire. Mais il est temps de cesser d’en faire une vertu qui dispenserait les pouvoirs publics de leurs responsabilit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Le syst\u00e8me D n’est pas un choix : c’est un pis-aller, co\u00fbteux et risqu\u00e9, auquel une population est contrainte de recourir faute de services publics fiables. Un litre d’essence achet\u00e9 au bord d’une route co\u00fbte souvent pr\u00e8s de deux fois le prix r\u00e9glement\u00e9, et sa qualit\u00e9, parfois alt\u00e9r\u00e9e, use pr\u00e9matur\u00e9ment les v\u00e9hicules et les moteurs dont d\u00e9pendent des milliers de familles pour vivre. Cette d\u00e9brouillardise a un co\u00fbt \u00e9conomique et humain qui reste largement invisible dans les statistiques officielles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e9l\u00e9brer sans cesse l’ing\u00e9niosit\u00e9 centrafricaine face \u00e0 l’adversit\u00e9, sans jamais interroger les causes structurelles de cette adversit\u00e9, revient \u00e0 normaliser l’absence de l’\u00c9tat dans des secteurs aussi vitaux que l’\u00e9nergie, les t\u00e9l\u00e9communications ou la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 routi\u00e8re. Le vrai progr\u00e8s ne se mesurera pas \u00e0 la capacit\u00e9 des citoyens \u00e0 contourner les p\u00e9nuries, mais au jour o\u00f9 ces contournements deviendront inutiles. En attendant, chaque bidon d’essence vendu \u00e0 la sauvette, chaque trajet rallong\u00e9 pour \u00e9viter une zone dangereuse, chaque nuit sans r\u00e9seau, rappelle qu’une nation ne peut ind\u00e9finiment se reposer sur la d\u00e9brouille de ses habitants pour compenser les manques de ses institutions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cette dynamique n’est pas propre \u00e0 la Centrafrique : partout o\u00f9 les services publics vacillent, l’informel prend le relais. Mais l’accumulation, dans un m\u00eame pays et sur une m\u00eame g\u00e9n\u00e9ration, de p\u00e9nuries de carburant, d’interruptions de r\u00e9seau et de zones o\u00f9 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des d\u00e9placements n’est plus garantie, finit par transformer une qualit\u00e9 individuelle, la d\u00e9brouillardise, en fardeau collectif. Reconna\u00eetre cette diff\u00e9rence, c’est le pr\u00e9alable \u00e0 toute politique publique qui viserait vraiment \u00e0 en finir avec elle plut\u00f4t qu’\u00e0 s’en accommoder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cette tribune n’engage que son autrice ou son auteur, non identifi\u00e9 \u00e0 ce stade. Elle pourra \u00eatre enrichie par le r\u00e9dacteur de t\u00e9moignages r\u00e9els recueillis sur le terrain.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00c0 Bangui, on ne compte plus les jours sans essence, sans r\u00e9seau t\u00e9l\u00e9phonique ou sans \u00e9lectricit\u00e9 comme des exceptions : […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":586,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"fauves_views":78,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-585","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ee.jpg",547,365,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ee.jpg",150,100,false],"medium":["https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ee.jpg",300,200,false],"medium_large":["https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ee.jpg",547,365,false],"large":["https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ee.jpg",547,365,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ee.jpg",547,365,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ee.jpg",547,365,false],"mailpoet_newsletter_max":["https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ee.jpg",547,365,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Ephrem","author_link":"https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/?author=1"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u00c0 Bangui, on ne compte plus les jours sans essence, sans r\u00e9seau t\u00e9l\u00e9phonique ou sans \u00e9lectricit\u00e9 comme des exceptions : […]","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/585","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=585"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/585\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":587,"href":"https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/585\/revisions\/587"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/586"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=585"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=585"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fauvesactu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=585"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}